March 6, 2015

Court Dismisses Female Police Officer’s Sex-Based Discrimination Lawsuit Against Florida Police Department For Failing To Provide A Suitable Female Changing Room

By Erica Shelley Nelson and Brennen Johnson

Sexual-Harassment-Defense
In Melendez v. Town of Bay Harbor Islands, a U.S. District Court dismissed a female police officer’s lawsuit for sex-based discrimination against the Police Department of Bay Harbor Islands, Florida. The Officer brought the lawsuit claiming that the Police Department engaged in sex-based discrimination by failing to provide suitable changing areas for female employees. In a summary judgment proceeding, the Court explained that the Officer failed to allege facts sufficient to show that any actions taken by the Police Department were motivated by sex-based discrimination. Although the Officer failed on her sex-based discrimination claim, the Court explained that the Police Department might still be liable for creating a hostile work environment towards women.

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March 5, 2015

Can’t Cock his Glock: Career Officer Cannot Show Age Discrimination Where He Failed to Qualify with his Baton and Firearm

By Mitchell Riese and Mitchel Wilson

gun and baton
In Otto v. City of Newport, a former police officer alleged his employer discharged him because of his age, but the Eastern District of Kentucky granted the defendant employer’s motion for summary judgment because there “is no evidence that the Plaintiff was qualified for the position, and there is no direct evidence of the Defendant’s discriminatory intent.”

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March 5, 2015

Feud Fueled by Questionable Sick Leave Escalates into Plausible ADA Claims for Injured Officer

By Mitchell Riese and Mitchel Wilson

snowflake3-1-1
In Sube v. City of Allentown, the Court denied the Defendant City’s motion for summary judgment and permitted the employee's disability discrimination claims under the ADA to proceed to trial. As the City was aware of Sube’s injury and later terminated him soon after he sought to bring discrimination charges with the EEOC.

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March 5, 2015

Court Dismisses Female Firefighter’s Retaliation Claim Against the City Because She Could Not Demonstrate the City Took Adverse Employment Actions Against Her

By Erica Shelley Nelson and Brennen Johnson

Dismissed-Gavel
In Burns v. City of Utica, the Second Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals affirmed the dismissal of a female firefighter’s lawsuit against the City of Utica, New York. The Firefighter claimed in her lawsuit that the City had retaliated against her for reporting an incident of sexual assault by denying her application for disability benefits. After reviewing a U.S. district court’s decision to dismiss the Firefighter’s lawsuit, the Court of Appeals determined that the dismissal was warranted where the Firefighter failed to show that any negative consequences stemming from the denial of her disability application was attributable to the City.

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March 3, 2015

Sixth Circuit Holds that Firefighters Not Entitled to Pay for Specialized Training Required By Law for Certification

By Erica Shelley Nelson and Brennen Johnson

NoFreeWork
In Misewicz v. City of Memphis, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit affirmed the dismissal of a lawsuit filed by over one hundred firefighters against the City of Memphis, Tennessee. The firefighters sued the City in an attempt to obtain overtime wages for time outside of their regular work hours that they spent participating in paramedic training. The Court determined that the City was not obligated to compensate the firefighters for that time because the City successfully complied with a provision of the Department of Labor regulations that provides circumstances where public employers need not compensate their employees for time spent in training.

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March 3, 2015

City Improperly Relied on Former Officer’s History of Mental Illness Rather than Her Current Mental Health Status to Reject Her Application

By Mitchell Riese and Mitchel Wilson

possible threat
In Nelson v. City of New York, the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York denied the City's motion for summary judgment and permitted the plaintiff's disability discrimination claim to go to trial. The Court reasoned that there was no clear evidence that the former officer could not perform the essential functions of the job and that the issue was proper for trial.

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February 20, 2015

Vet with PTSD May Bring Disability Discrimination Claim Under the Rehab Act for Not Being Hired by Border Patrol

By Mitchell Riese and Mitchel Wilson

PTSD
In Maish v. Napalitano, U. S. District Court for the Western District of Washington denied the Border Patrol's motion for summary judgment and permitted a Border Patrol applicant’s disability discrimination claims to go to trial. The Court concluded the applicant, Maish, had a viable claim under the federal Rehabilitation Act for disability discrimination when the Border Patrol failed to hire Maish after learning of his mental illness.

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February 18, 2015

Dispatcher with Plausible Disability Who Offers Little to No Evidence to Establish She is Disabled is Denied Trial for ADA Claim

By Mitchell Riese and Mitchel Wilson

bones
In Felkins v. City of Lakewood, the U.S District Court of Colorado addressed cross motions for summary judgment and granted defendant’s motion, thereby dismissing plaintiff’s case. The Court ruled that she did not establish that she was disabled.

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February 10, 2015

Ohio Appeals Court Vacates Arbitrators Award that Reinstated Firefighter with Asthma

By Jim Cline and Jordan Jones

blown-candle
In City of St. Marys v. Fire Fighters Local 3633, the Ohio Court of Appeals vacated an arbitrator’s award which had reinstated an asthmatic firefighter. The arbitrator had found that the party’s fitness testing language had not been complied with but the Court determined that the arbitrator exceeded his authority in reaching that result.

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February 4, 2015

Lieutenant Suffering from On-the-Job Knee Injury May Bring Claim to Trial where it is Unclear if Patrolling is an Essential Function of his Position

By Mitchell Riese and Mitchel Wilson

DisabilityDiscrim2wheelchair
In DeStefano v. City of Philadelphia, the Court dismissed cross motions for summary judgment, concluding that Orlando DeStefano’s disability discrimination claims under the federal Rehabilitation Act may go to trial for a knee injury when the issue is whether patrolling is part of a lieutenant’s essential functions.

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