January 28, 2013

Officer’s Termination Vacated Despite Evidence – Chief Failed to Follow Proper Discipline Procedure

By Kate Acheson and Jim Cline

Procedure
In Dill v. City of Clarksville, a Tennessee Court of Appeals vacated the termination of a police officer because that officer was deprived of due process in the termination proceedings. Although there was sufficient evidence to support the decision to discipline the officer, the police chief failed to follow the procedure set out in the city code -- requiring all relevant investigation materials be forwarded to human resources prior to taking disciplinary.

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January 18, 2013

A More than One-Year Delay Makes Discipline Untimely and Improper Regardless of Just Cause

By David Worley

Gavel
In Federal Bureau of Prisons (130 LA 1745 (Szuter, 2012), a one-day suspension was overturned entirely based on the lengthy delay that elapsed between the time of the infraction and the time of the discipline. While the arbitrator concluded that just cause existed to discipline the employee for the infraction, he also concluded that the contract was violated by the 15 month delay in completing the investigation.

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January 18, 2013

Interference and Retaliation Claims Under FMLA Survive Based on Proximity between Officer Request for Leave and Termination

By David Worley

Medical Leave Request
In Dove v. Community Education Centers, a Pennsylvania federal district court held that a terminated corrections officer could proceed with his retaliation claim, when he was terminated after he had requested leave for his symptoms of depression. The court also upheld an interference claim against the employer for not informing him of his available FMLA leave. While the court was not deciding the merits of the claims, it was deciding, upon a summary judgment motion, whether the claims were sufficient to proceed to a trial.

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January 18, 2013

Police Sergeant CBA “Rank Differential” Requires Inclusion of Patrol Officer Signing Bonus in Differential Calculation

By David Worley

Signing Bonus
An arbitrator in City of Canton, ruled that Canton Police Sergeants are entitled to have the Patrol Officer’s signing bonus included in the equation when calculating the Sergeant’s contractually, guaranteed rank differential agreement

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January 11, 2013

“Suggested” Five Minute Pre-Shift Briefing Might be Compensable, but is Definitely not De Minimis, New Mexico Federal Court Finds

By Kate Acheson

Timesheet
In Brubach v. City of Albuquerque, a group of city security guards claimed the City violated the Fair Labor Standards Act (“FLSA”) by failing to compensate them for pre-shift briefings. The City of Albuquerque moved to dismiss the guards’ complaint, claiming the time was voluntary. The federal court denied the City’s request, noting that enough dispute of fact existed to require a jury to decide the matter. The City also claimed the time was de minimis – so small it is legally insignificant. The court rejected this argument as a matter of law.

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January 11, 2013

How Voluntary is a Resignation While Under Investigation? Georgia Federal Court Finds Investigator’s Threat, Pre-Written Resignation Letter Potentially Coercive

By Kate Acheson

signature
In Rogers v. Georgia Dep't of Corr., a federal district court in Georgia considered whether an internal investigator’s threat of termination and presentation of a pre-written resignation letter is sufficient to show that a resignation was coerced. The court found that, although the knowledge of impending discipline alone is not enough to make a resignation involuntary, the threat and pre-written letter was enough evidence to possibly persuade a jury that the employee’s termination was not voluntary.

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January 4, 2013

Shift-Change Offer a Reasonable Accommodation for Churchgoer, even if Sunday Work is Required, Seventh Circuit Finds

By Kate Acheson

Calendar Circled
The Seventh Circuit recently found, in Porter v. City of Chicago, that an offer to work a later shift so an employee could still attend her morning church service was a reasonable accommodation. Although the employee wished to have all of Sunday off and was not willing to work the later shift, the Seventh Circuit found, that did not make the employer’s offer unreasonable.

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January 3, 2013

Implicit Reference to Racial Discrimination in Complaints Saves Trooper’s Retaliation Claim from Summary Judgment

By Kate Acheson

Title VII
A trooper who complained numerous times of disparate treatment, filed suit after his eventual termination, claiming his employer violated Title VII by discriminating and retaliating against him due to his race. In Reaves v. Pennsylvania State Police, the Pennsylvania District Court found, “although the evidence [was] rather tenuous,” enough material dispute of fact existed for the trooper’s retaliation claim to survive summary judgment and go to the jury. The trooper’s other Title VII claim – for discrimination – lacked sufficient evidence and was rejected as a matter of law.

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December 14, 2012

Rumor has it! New Jersey Officer’s Free Speech Claim Based on Rumors Dismissed for Lack of Evidence

By Kate Acheson

Whisper
Officer Von Rhine, an employee of Camden, NJ County Sheriff's Department, claimed his Department violated his First Amendment rights to Free Speech by transferring him in retaliation, for complaints he made against his boss. The Federal Court for the District of New Jersey dismissed this claim in Von Rhine v. Camden County Sherriff’s Office.

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December 10, 2012

Commissioner’s “Conniving Ivan” Comment Not an ADA Violation, Connecticut Federal Court Finds

By Kate Acheson

Dismissed-Gavel
In Fossesigurani v. City of Bridgeport Fire Dept., the Connecticut Federal Court dismissed an assistant city fire chief’s American with Disabilities Act claims, arising from a fire commissioner’s allegedly derogatory comment. The court found the comment alone was insufficient proof of an adverse employment action, or a hostile work environment under the ADA.

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Jim received his B.A. with distinction in Political Science. [More…]

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